Contents
Virtual Bright Field Images Stack
%matplotlib widget
import tcbf
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from IPython.display import display
import ipywidgets
from temgymlite import components as comp
from temgymlite.model import Model
from temgymlite.run import show_matplotlib
file_name = "apoF-ice-embedded-potential-binned.npy"
binned_volume_zxy = np.load("data/"+file_name)
style = {
'description_width': 'initial',
}
layout = ipywidgets.Layout(width="300px",height="30px")
defocus_slider = ipywidgets.FloatSlider(
value = 0, min = -2, max = 2,
step = 0.05,
description = r"defocus [$\mu$m]",
style = style,
#layout = layout,
)
electrons_per_area_slider = ipywidgets.FloatLogSlider(
value=10,
base=10,
min=1, # min exponent of base
max=3, # max exponent of base
step=0.05, # exponent step
description = r"dose [e/A$^2$]",
style = style,
#layout = layout,
)
kx_slider = ipywidgets.FloatSlider(
value = 0, min = -4, max = 4,
step = 0.125,
description = r"k$_x$ [mrad]",
style = style,
#layout = layout,
)
ky_slider = ipywidgets.FloatSlider(
value = 0, min = -4, max = 4,
step = 0.125,
description = r"k$_y$ [mrad]",
style = style,
#layout = layout,
)
# constants
semiangle = 4 # mrad
wavelength = 0.0197 # A (300kV)
sigma = 0.00065 # 1/V (300kV)
rolloff = 0.125 # mrad
# PotentialArray
pixel_size = 2 / 3
bin_factor_xy = 2
bin_factor_z = 6
potential = tcbf.PotentialArray(
binned_volume_zxy,
slice_thickness=pixel_size * bin_factor_z,
sampling=(pixel_size * bin_factor_xy, pixel_size * bin_factor_xy),
)
potential.slice_thickness = pixel_size * bin_factor_z + 1e4 * defocus_slider.value / binned_volume_zxy.shape[0]
# Tilted Plane Wave
tilted_plane_wave = tcbf.Waves(
array=np.ones(potential.gpts, dtype=np.complex64),
sampling=potential.sampling,
wavelength=wavelength,
sigma=sigma,
tilt=(0, 0),
)
# CTF
ctf = tcbf.CTF(
semiangle_cutoff=semiangle,
rolloff=rolloff,
)
# Angles
alpha, phi = tilted_plane_wave.get_scattering_angles()
bright_field_disk = np.fft.fftshift(ctf.evaluate_aperture(alpha, phi))
kmax = alpha.max() * 1e3 / np.sqrt(2)
# Exit Waves
exit_wave = tilted_plane_wave.multislice(potential)
exit_wave = np.random.poisson(
(
np.abs(exit_wave) ** 2
* np.prod(potential.sampling)
* electrons_per_area_slider.value
).clip(0)
)
components = [
comp.Lens(name = ' ', z = 0.8, f = -0.13, radius=0.25),
comp.Sample(name = 'Sample', z = 0.43)
]
axis_view = 'x_axial'
model_ = Model(
components,
beam_z=1,
beam_type=axis_view,
num_rays=11,
gun_beam_semi_angle=0.65,
#
)
# Static Figure
with plt.ioff():
dpi = 72
fig, axs = plt.subplots(1,3, figsize=(675/dpi, 250/dpi), dpi=dpi)
show_matplotlib(
model_,
figax = (fig, axs[0]),
label_fontsize=12,
plot_rays=True,
ray_color="#01F100",
fill_between=False,
highlight_edges=False,
show_labels=False,
ray_lw=2,
)
axs[0].set_xticks([])
axs[0].set_title(
"BF STEM ray diagram",
fontsize=14,
)
sample_line = axs[0].lines[22]
tcbf.show(
bright_field_disk,
extent=[-kmax, kmax, kmax, -kmax],
figax=(fig, axs[1]),
ticks=False,
cbar=False,
)
scatter = axs[1].scatter(0, 0, color="red")
axs[1].set_title("STEM bright-field disk", fontsize=14)
tcbf.add_scalebar(
axs[1],
color="white",
sampling=1,
length=3,
units="mrad",
size_vertical=0.25,
pad=0.5,
)
tcbf.show(
exit_wave,
ticks=False,
figax=(fig, axs[2]),
cbar=False,
cmap="gray",
)
tcbf.add_scalebar(
axs[2],
color="white",
sampling=pixel_size * bin_factor_xy / 10,
length=30,
units="nm",
)
axs[2].set_title(
"virtual bright-field image",
fontsize=14,
)
im = axs[2].get_images()[0]
artists = [scatter,im]
fig.canvas.resizable = False
fig.canvas.header_visible = False
fig.canvas.footer_visible = False
fig.canvas.toolbar_visible = True
fig.canvas.layout.width = '675px'
fig.canvas.layout.height = '275px'
fig.canvas.toolbar_position = 'bottom'
fig.tight_layout()
def update_figure(defocus, electrons_per_area, tilt_kx, tilt_ky):
""" """
potential.slice_thickness = pixel_size * bin_factor_z + 1e4 * defocus / binned_volume_zxy.shape[0]
tilted_plane_wave = tcbf.Waves(
array=np.ones(potential.gpts, dtype=np.complex64),
sampling=potential.sampling,
wavelength=wavelength,
sigma=sigma,
tilt=(tilt_kx, -tilt_ky),
)
exit_wave = tilted_plane_wave.multislice(potential)
exit_wave = np.random.poisson(
(
np.abs(exit_wave) ** 2
* np.prod(potential.sampling)
* electrons_per_area
).clip(0)
)
exit_wave, vmin, vmax = tcbf.visualize.return_scaled_histogram(exit_wave)
k = np.sqrt(tilt_kx**2 + tilt_ky**2)
artists[1].set_data(exit_wave)
artists[1].set_clim(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax)
artists[1].set_cmap("gray" if k <= 4 else "gray_r")
artists[0].set_offsets([tilt_ky, -tilt_kx])
sample_line.set_ydata([0.43 + defocus * 0.15/2]*2)
fig.canvas.draw_idle()
return None
ipywidgets.widgets.interactive_output(
update_figure,
{
'defocus':defocus_slider,
'electrons_per_area':electrons_per_area_slider,
'tilt_kx':kx_slider,
'tilt_ky':ky_slider,
},
)
None
display(
ipywidgets.VBox([
fig.canvas,
ipywidgets.TwoByTwoLayout(
top_left=defocus_slider,
top_right=electrons_per_area_slider,
bottom_left=kx_slider,
bottom_right=ky_slider,
layout=ipywidgets.Layout(justify_content="center",width="680px")
)
])
)
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